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communication through facial expression, and second, prevention of sweat, water, and other debris from falling down into the eye socket. It is common for people to modify their eyebrows by means of hair removal and makeup. A number of theories have been proposed to explain the function of the eyebrow in humans. One approach suggests its main function is to prevent moisture (mostly sweat and rain) from flowing into the eye. Another theory holds that clearly visible eyebrows provided safety from predators when early hominid groups started sleeping on the ground. Recent research, however, suggests eyebrows in humans developed as a means of communication and that this is their primary function. Humans developed a smooth forehead with visible, hairy eyebrows capable of a wide range of movement. Such eyebrows can express a wide range of subtle emotions – including recognition and sympathy.
Foundation is a liquid, cream, or powder makeup applied to the face and neck to create an even, uniform color to the complexion, cover flaws and, sometimes, to change the natural skin tone. Some foundations also function as a moisturizer, sunscreen, astringent or base layer for more complex cosmetics. Foundation applied to the body is generally referred to as "body painting" or "body makeup". An issue that can arise when searching for a foundation shade is an inability to find a shade that suits the wearer. This may be because the prospective user cannot tell the undertone of their skin, but it can also be from available products not being light or dark enough to properly match the user's skin tone. Some examples of brands that have wide shade ranges are Fenty Beauty, Bobbi Brown, Hourglass, Maybelline, Nars, and Makeup Forever. When switching from brand to brand, consumers must be mindful of similar shade names for different colors, since the cosmetic industry does not use the Munsell color system. It has been noted that cosmetics brands like Tarte, Beauty Blender, Yves Saint Laurent, and It Cosmetics have limited shade ranges – often making it difficult for individuals with dark skin tones to find a proper match. Time magazine recognized Fenty Beauty's foundation range "made for women of all skin colors and undertones", featuring 40 shades, for addressing these issues by putting it on their 25 Best Inventions of 2017 list. The use of color corrector products can also help to reduce discoloration.
Blush, also known as rouge, refers to cosmetics that are applied to the cheekbones to present a healthy rosy complexion and highlight the three-dimensional effect of the face. Usually red pigments are used, but there are also brown, blue, bronze and beige to suit the needs of grooming. According to the different dosage forms, blushes can be divided into liquid, semi-solid, solid dosage forms and aerosols. Liquid rouge: Liquid rouge is a fluid liquid product, including suspension and emulsion, and its matrix systems are dispersion and emulsion; Cream rouge: also known as rouge cream, it is a bright color, strong hydrophobicity, similar to theatrical makeup oil, color cosmetics for heavy makeup or actor makeup, the world has also appeared in the world for daily makeup. . It is easy to use, spreads well and is suitable for dry skin; Solid rouge: Solid rouge is the most common type of rouge, including block products made by compressing and solidifying powder and adhesive, namely powder cake rouge and loose powder rouge; Aerosol-type rouge: Morse-type rouge is commonly used, which is to disperse colorant pigments in emulsion and propellant, and put them in a metal pressure-resistant tank with a nozzle valve. Apply to the skin to form a glossy film with a refreshing texture for a natural, fresh finish. However, the production process of aerosol rouge is complicated and the cost is high. Solid color rouge is the most convenient to use, with even and long-lasting makeup, simple operation, easy to master, suitable for beginners. However, the solid powder has a strong adsorption capacity and will absorb the moisture and oil of the skin, so it is not suitable for dry skin. It should be applied evenly with a special brush.
Eyeliner is a type of makeup product used to deepen and accentuate the makeup effect of the eye area, and make the eyes look refreshed. It looks like a pencil. Use a special pencil sharpener or knife to remove excess wood and improve the thickness of the tip. It can be divided into 1) Emulsion eyeliner: strong expressiveness, not easy to fall off after coloring, and smoother for drawing lines. However, because the thickness of the pen tip is limited, the thickness of the drawn line is not easy to change; 2) Pencil eyeliner: easy to use and carry, and low price. However, its expressive power is weak, and it is easy to fall off after coloring, so it is suitable for use when wearing makeup for a short time.
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